成语故事 · 4-8 岁

孔融让梨

一篮大小不同的梨

成语故事约 5 分钟4-8 岁中英双语

孔融让梨：孔融小时候主动选择小梨，把大梨留给哥哥；常用来赞美谦让和友爱。

Young Kong Rong chose a smaller pear and left the larger ones for his older brothers—a story of considerate sharing.

来源：《后汉书·孔融传》李贤注引《融家传》

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汉代，四岁的孔融和哥哥们正在庭院里玩耍。

In the Han dynasty, four-year-old Kong Rong was playing in the courtyard with his older brothers.

孔融让梨第 1 页插图

汉代，四岁的孔融和哥哥们正在庭院里玩耍。

In the Han dynasty, four-year-old Kong Rong was playing in the courtyard with his older brothers.

孔融让梨第 2 页插图

母亲端来一篮洗净的梨，有的大，有的小。

Their mother brought a basket of washed pears, some large and some small.

孔融让梨第 3 页插图

大家一起分梨，孔融看看哥哥们，又看看篮子。

As the family began to share, Kong Rong looked at his brothers and then at the basket.

孔融让梨第 4 页插图

他没有争抢，伸手拿起了那只较小的梨。

Without rushing or grabbing, he reached for the smaller pear.

孔融让梨第 5 页插图

母亲好奇地问：“你为什么不拿大的呢？”

His mother asked with curiosity, “Why didn't you choose a larger one?”

孔融让梨第 6 页插图

孔融说：“我还小，小梨够了，大的留给哥哥们。”

Kong Rong said, “I am little, so this is enough. The larger pears can be for my brothers.”

孔融让梨第 7 页插图

家人赞许他的心意，也照顾每个人的需要，公平分享。

The family appreciated his kindness and shared fairly according to everyone's needs.

孔融让梨第 8 页插图

孔融让梨让人记住：分享时，多想一想别人。

Kong Rong's choice reminds us to think of others when we share.

分享时可以多想一想别人的需要；善意应当自愿，也要照顾公平。

Sharing can consider other people's needs, while kindness remains voluntary and fair.

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